Second Sunday after Christmas
+ In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen
The Greeting:
Grace, mercy and peace
from God our Father
and the Lord Jesus Christ
be with you
and also with you.
Prayer of Preparation:
Almighty God,
to whom all hearts are open,
all desires known,
and from whom no secrets are hidden:
cleanse the thoughts of our hearts
by the inspiration of your Holy Spirit
that we may perfectly love you
and worthily magnify your holy name;
through Christ our lord. Amen.
The Gloria:
Glory to God in the highest,
and peace to his people on earth.
Lord God, heavenly King,
almighty God and Father,
we worship you, we give you thanks,
we praise you for your glory.
Lord Jesus Christ, only Son of the Father,
Lord God, Lamb of God,
you take away the sin of the world:
have mercy on us;
you are seated at the right hand of the Father:
receive our prayer.
For you alone are the Holy One,
you alone are the Lord,
you alone are the Most High, Jesus Christ,
with the Holy Spirit,
in the glory of God, the Father. Amen
The Collect – Second Sunday after Christmas
Almighty God
whose blessed Son was circumcised
in obedience to the law for our sake
and given the Name that is above every name:
give us grace faithfully to bear his Name,
to worship him in the freedom of the Spirit,
and to proclaim him as the Saviour of the world;
who is alive and reigns with you,
in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and for ever. Amen.
Readings:
Numbers 6: 22-27
22 The LORD said to Moses, 23 “Tell Aaron and his sons, ‘This is how you are to bless the Israelites. Say to them:
24 “‘“The LORD bless you
and keep you;
25 the LORD make his face shine on you
and be gracious to you;
26 the LORD turn his face toward you
and give you peace.”’
27 “So they will put my name on the Israelites, and I will bless them”
Galatians 4: 4-7
4 But when the set time had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, 5 to redeem those under the law, that we might receive adoption to sonship. 6 Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.” 7 So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir.
Luke 2: 15-21
15 When the angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let’s go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has told us about.”
16 So they hurried off and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby, who was lying in the manger. 17 When they had seen him, they spread the word concerning what had been told them about this child, 18 and all who heard it were amazed at what the shepherds said to them. 19 But Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart. 20 The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things they had heard and seen, which were just as they had been told.
21 On the eighth day, when it was time to circumcise the child, he was named Jesus, the name the angel had given him before he was conceived.
Homily
Today we are thinking about the Naming and Circumcision of Jesus. It’s not that often that we think about this in church because the festival only occurs on 1st January, so it only comes around every few years. As I was preparing for this, I found myself digging into good old Google for information about Jewish naming and circumcision. Information in St Luke’s gospel is extremely short. We have just heard that the shepherds had left the stable after visiting Jesus, praising God for showing them the Christ-child. Eight days later, it was prescribed by Jewish law that every male child be circumcised and named. And so it was for Jesus. The ceremony itself would most probably have been carried out by Joseph at home. It was not so much a religious ceremony but a family one. Mary was considered impure for 40 days and so had to stay at home. Family members had to stay home too because of their contact with her. In a few weeks’ time, we will be thinking about Jesus being presented in the Temple in Jerusalem. That is the religious ceremony where offerings had to be made and the child dedicated to God. But today we are thinking about the ordinary Jewish family at home; Jesus’ name is officially announced to anyone from the family at the ceremony and Jesus becomes a Jew.
A name and a home. They are both the most important things which speak of our identity. Our first names are given to us by our parents and they often have special significance. Our surnames show where we have come from and who we belong to in a wider sense. Jesus would have likely been known as Jesus ben-Joseph. Jesus, son of Joseph. As we know, that wasn’t strictly true as Mary was a virgin when she conceived the Son of God. Jesus ben-Joseph was also probably said with a bit of tongue in cheek as everyone around knew that Joseph was not his biological father.
Right from the beginning, God had chosen to experience all that being human meant. He was born into poverty, homeless and with a large question mark over his parentage. Ever since Joseph had met the angel Gabriel in a dream, however, he had become the best earthly father he could to Jesus and had cared for Mary.
Assuming the name of Joseph for this Jewish baby meant that he took on that family’s history. We know from the Christmas story that Joseph was a descendant of King David. That’s why, when she’s just about to give birth, Mary has to travel to Bethlehem with her husband for a random census. Bethlehem was where David was born and their extended family was still living and so Mary and Joseph needed to be counted there. Jesus needed to be born in Bethlehem because hundreds of years earlier the prophet Micah had said that the Saviour of the world would be born there.
Micah 5: 2 says
“But you Bethlehem Ephrathah,
though you are small among the clan of Judah,
out of you will come for me
one who will be ruler over Israel”.
He goes on to describe this ruler:
“He will stand and shepherd his flock
in the strength of the Lord,
in the majesty of the name of the Lord his God.
and they will live securely, for then his greatness
will reach to the ends of the earth”
Jesus ben-Joseph took on the whole history of his earthly father on the day he was named. We know also that he took on much more than that. The name “Jesus” was actually quite common among the Hebrews. It has the same root as the name “Joshua.” Joshua in the Old Testament was the great leader of the people who followed on after Moses and led them into the Promised Land. He saved them from a life of wandering around in the wilderness. He was a great military leader who helped them to defeat the people already living in the land and conquer it for the people of God. “Jesus” was not a name originally given to this baby by his parents. It was the name that they were told to give the baby by the angel Gabriel – God’s chief messenger. Mary was told when Gabriel visited her and Joseph was told – again in a dream. It’s like God Himself wanted to make sure that everyone in this drama remembered who the baby was and would be. His identity would always be clear: every time Mary called him home for tea, every time Joseph showed him how to use the carpenter’s tools, every time they talked to their friends about him: “our boy Jesus” (the one who will save the world).
It was never just about Jesus ben Joseph’s family life however. When St Matthew talks about the name of Jesus, he writes:
“All this took place to fulfil what the Lord had said through the prophet: ‘A virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Emmanuel’ which means ‘God with us.’ “ (Matthew 1: 22-23)
There we have the whole point of the story which we have been hearing over Christmas. “God is with us” Not God was with us or God will be with us. At that moment in time, in a tiny town, in Roman occupied Palestine: God was born. He could never understand fully what it was like to be human unless he took upon himself the time and the place elements of existence, but the name “Emmanuel” makes us all part of the story. These two names tell us how it will all pan out. “Jesus” is the One who will save his people then and now from those things which separate us from God because God desires to be with us eternally. He desires to be in relationship with us and to give us all an identity which is deeper than every human bond we have managed to forge in our own strength. He desires to form new families where He is the Head and we can feel loved and at home.
Intercessions:
Father of us all: we pray for the Christian church at this time. We pray for Christians all over the world and for Justin and Stephen our Archbishops. In our Diocese we pray for our Bishops: Graham, Alan and Jane. We pray for all Christian denominations: particularly for those who meet in this area: for greater unity and a renewed sense of mission to the people who live here. We pray for those involved in making decisions about the churches in the Breckland Deanery and how we will work together this year. We pray for this church dedicated to St Botolph and for our Benefice, giving thanks for all those who attended Christmas services, that they may continue to be blessed in their lives. We pray for all the activities which have taken place recently whether fundraising or worship that our influence in this area may grow and deepen.
Lord in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Father of us all, we pray for our world and its leaders: for a greater sense of working for the good of all. We pray for all those still affected by the virus throughout the world, especially the poorest nations. We pray for nations at war particularly Russia and Ukraine. We pray for all refugees and those who are homeless and have to live on the streets. We pray for all agencies providing shelter and food, for all food banks and warm buildings schemes. We pray for our King and members of the royal family.
Lord in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Heavenly Father, we pray for our group of parishes and the villages that make up this Benefice. We pray for those within our villages suffering hardship, that they will be able to reach out for the support they need. We pray for our friends and neighbours and all we come into contact with that we might show God’s love wherever we go. We pray for our local schools, places of work, our farms and the local shops.
Lord in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Heavenly Father we pray for those we know in need of God’s love and assurance at this time. For all those suffering the economic effects of high inflation. For those who have lost their livelihoods and those who need to make life-changing decisions. We pray for the sick and those who look after them and for the residents of Thorp House. We pray especially for…………
Lord in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Heavenly Father, we remember those from amongst our own families and friends who have departed this life and we pray that we may be joined with them in experiencing your Eternal Kingdom.
Merciful Father,
accept these prayers
for the sake of your Son,
our Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen
The Peace:
Unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given,
And his name shall be called the Prince of Peace.
The peace of the Lord be always with you
And also with you.
The Lord’s Prayer:
Our Father, who art in heaven,
hallowed be thy name,
thy kingdom come;
thy will be done;
on earth as it is in heaven.
Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our trespasses,
as we forgive those who trespass against us.
And lead us not into temptation;
but deliver us from evil.
For thine is the kingdom,
the power and the glory,
for ever and ever. Amen.
Final Prayer:
All praise to you,
Almighty God and Heavenly King,
who sent your Son into the world
to take our nature upon him
and to be born of a pure virgin:
grant that, as we are born again in him,
so he may continually dwell in us
and reign on earth as he reigns in heaven,
now and for ever. Amen.
The Blessing:
Christ, who by his incarnation gathered into one, things earthly and heavenly,
fill you with peace and goodwill
and make you partakers of the divine nature;
and the blessing of God Almighty,
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit,
be among you and remain with you
always. Amen