16th Sunday after Trinity
+ In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen
The Greeting:
Grace, mercy and peace
from God our Father
and the Lord Jesus Christ
be with you
and also with you.
Prayer of Preparation:
Almighty God,
to whom all hearts are open,
all desires known,
and from whom no secrets are hidden:
cleanse the thoughts of our hearts
by the inspiration of your Holy Spirit
that we may perfectly love you
and worthily magnify your holy name;
through Christ our lord. Amen.
The Gloria:
Glory to God in the highest,
and peace to his people on earth.
Lord God, heavenly King,
almighty God and Father,
we worship you, we give you thanks,
we praise you for your glory.
Lord Jesus Christ, only Son of the father,
Lord God, Lamb of God,
you take away the sin of the world:
have mercy on us;
you are seated at the right hand of the Father:
receive our prayer.
For you alone are the Holy One,
you alone are the Lord,
you alone are the Most High, Jesus Christ,
with the Holy Spirit,
in the glory of God, the Father. Amen
The Collect – 16th Sunday after Trinity
O Lord, we beseech you mercifully to hear
the prayers of your people who call upon you;
and grant that they may both perceive and know what things they ought to do,
and also may have grace and power faithfully to fulfil them;
through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord,
who is alive and reigns with you,
in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and for ever Amen
Readings:
Esther 4: 5-17
5 Then Esther summoned Hathak, one of the king’s eunuchs assigned to attend her, and ordered him to find out what was troubling Mordecai and why. 6 So Hathak went out to Mordecai in the open square of the city in front of the king’s gate. 7 Mordecai told him everything that had happened to him, including the exact amount of money Haman had promised to pay into the royal treasury for the destruction of the Jews. 8 He also gave him a copy of the text of the edict for their annihilation, which had been published in Susa, to show to Esther and explain it to her, and he told him to instruct her to go into the king’s presence to beg for mercy and plead with him for her people. 9 Hathak went back and reported to Esther what Mordecai had said. 10 Then she instructed him to say to Mordecai, 11 “All the king’s officials and the people of the royal provinces know that for any man or woman who approaches the king in the inner court without being summoned the king has but one law: that they be put to death unless the king extends the gold scepter to them and spares their lives. But thirty days have passed since I was called to go to the king.” 12 When Esther’s words were reported to Mordecai, 13 he sent back this answer: “Do not think that because you are in the king’s house you alone of all the Jews will escape. 14 For if you remain silent at this time, relief and deliverance for the Jews will arise from another place, but you and your father’s family will perish. And who knows but that you have come to your royal position for such a time as this?” 15 Then Esther sent this reply to Mordecai: 16 “Go, gather together all the Jews who are in Susa, and fast for me. Do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my attendants will fast as you do. When this is done, I will go to the king, even though it is against the law. And if I perish, I perish.” 17 So Mordecai went away and carried out all of Esther’s instructions.
2 Timothy 1: 1-14
1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, in keeping with the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus, 2 To Timothy, my dear son:
Grace, mercy and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. 3 I thank God, whom I serve, as my ancestors did, with a clear conscience, as night and day I constantly remember you in my prayers. 4 Recalling your tears, I long to see you, so that I may be filled with joy. 5 I am reminded of your sincere faith, which first lived in your grandmother Lois and in your mother Eunice and, I am persuaded, now lives in you also. 6 For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands. 7 For the Spirit God gave us does not make us timid, but gives us power, love and self-discipline. 8 So do not be ashamed of the testimony about our Lord or of me his prisoner. Rather, join with me in suffering for the gospel, by the power of God. 9 He has saved us and called us to a holy life—not because of anything we have done but because of his own purpose and grace. This grace was given us in Christ Jesus before the beginning of time, 10 but it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Saviour, Christ Jesus, who has destroyed death and has brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. 11 And of this gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher. 12 That is why I am suffering as I am. Yet this is no cause for shame, because I know whom I have believed, and am convinced that he is able to guard what I have entrusted to him until that day. 13 What you heard from me, keep as the pattern of sound teaching, with faith and love in Christ Jesus. 14 Guard the good deposit that was entrusted to you—guard it with the help of the Holy Spirit who lives in us.
Luke 17: 5-10
5 The apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith!” 6 He replied, “If you have faith as small as a mustard seed, you can say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be uprooted and planted in the sea,’ and it will obey you. 7 “Suppose one of you has a servant ploughing or looking after the sheep. Will he say to the servant when he comes in from the field, ‘Come along now and sit down to eat’? 8 Won’t he rather say, ‘Prepare my supper, get yourself ready and wait on me while I eat and drink; after that you may eat and drink’? 9 Will he thank the servant because he did what he was told to do? 10 So you also, when you have done everything you were told to do, should say, ‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done our duty.’”
Homily:
We are now in our fourth week of studying the Book of Esther. Esther: a young Jewish orphan has become Queen of Persia. We are told that she was beautiful and had a lovely character and that Xerxes the King was drawn to her out of all the young and beautiful girls who had been prepared for him. Esther was a Jew, but her Uncle Mordecai told her not to say anything about that as Jews were not really understood and even feared at that time. Last week we saw the trouble that Mordecai got himself in when he refused to bow down to Haman who had recently been appointed to high office in the King’s government. Haman’s anger was so strong that he went to the King and a law was passed that not just Mordecai but all Jews in the Persian Empire were to be destroyed and a date was set for that to take place.
Today our reading opens with Esther sending one of her servants out of the palace to find out why Mordecai is wearing sackcloth and ashes and obviously in mourning. Mordecai explained and told the servant to go back to Esther and plead with her to get the King to change the law. We know from our studies already that the laws of the Medes and Persian could not be changed once they were passed and now we see a new law. No one was allowed to enter the King’s presence unless they had been summoned. Those who did so were put to death unless the King extended his royal sceptre towards them and let them live.
Mordecai was a man who was faithful to God and knew that God’s plan did not include having all Jews destroyed. He knew that their best hope was his own niece whom the King loved. Esther was obviously a bit reluctant to risk her own life at first but then sent back a message asking Mordecai to get together all the Jews in the city and to fast and pray for three days to seek God on the way forward. She said that she and her attendants would all fast too and then she would go to the King whatever that would eventually mean for her. The verse that strikes me in this passage and that appears to propel Esther into action is Mordecai’s word to her:
“And who knows that you have come to your royal position for such a time as this”.
We have just witnessed in our nation a real desire on the part of millions of people to be a part of history. I was astounded to learn that 4 billion, yes 4 billion, people watched the Queen’s funeral on television. I don’t have a TV licence at the moment. I go through phases of watching TV and then watching other things. Even the BBC wanted us to be part of history. They waived the need for a licence for the period from the Queen’s death to after the funeral. I was on duty as Day Chaplain at Norwich Cathedral on the afternoon of the Queen’s funeral. The live stream attracted possibly a hundred people who wanted to watch with others. As the afternoon wore on, I was aware that there seemed to be more adults with babies and small children, even in baby carriers coming in. Then there were groups of teenagers walking around the building. Those babies and young children will not remember the occasion, but they will be told that they were there. This desire based on the life of one woman compelled thousands of people to want to queue for hours to spend a moment in her presence.
Its an interesting thought that we were all born for the time we live in because we have a job to do in this time. I spent many years believing that I was called back to ministry as a priest, but I was reluctant and very slow to do anything about it. It was in 2019 that I began to explore my vocation and do some training. I was two weeks into a church placement in Swaffham when a global pandemic sent us all into lockdown and closed all the churches. I had been ordained Deacon in St Paul’s Cathedral: amazing architecture, amazing music from the most talented organist, pomp and ceremony. I was ordained priest in Mattishall church with 10 guests all socially distanced and wearing face coverings with half the church furniture piled up and stacked in a corner. I have already spoken a lot about the death of Queen Eizabeth but it was the last thing I expected to leading churches through.
We were all born for this time. We are now, whatever our ages, living in a time of acute climate change. Within our nation we have just seen a new Prime Minister appointed and are beginning to see how she will govern. Within our families we have raised children and now have grandchildren and great grandchildren. We are watching how they develop and what they do with their lives. And all the time we choose whether to speak and act or whether to just wait and see. We have a responsibility in our day and age just as Esther did. Sometimes a word here or there will change a situation and if we don’t speak it, the task will either fall to someone else or will never happen.
As Christians, we also have a responsibility to speak out or do something differently. It’s always good to take time to think about our actions before we do them. Esther and her court and all the Jews waited on God by fasting and praying for three days before they came back together to decide on a plan. We are people of prayer. It’s in our Christian DNA. Sometimes it’s good to meet together with others to talk and pray through a situation that may be bothering us in our family, our work or wider. Jesus says: “where two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the midst of them”. There is added power in praying with others as we know from praying in church on Sundays.
We were all born for this time. Maybe not to save a nation but ….. you never know!
Intercessions:
Let us offer our prayers to God for the life of the world
and for all God’s people in their daily life and work.
God, the beginning and end of all things,
in your providence and care
you watch over all creation;
we offer our prayers
that in us and in all your people your will may be done,
according to your wise and loving purpose in Christ our Lord,
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
We pray for all through whom we receive food and life;
for farmers and agricultural workers especially those in our own Benefice,
for packers, distributors and company boards;
as you have so ordered life that we depend on each other,
enable us by your grace to seek the well-being of others before our own.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
We pray for all engaged in research to safeguard crops against disease,
and to produce abundant life among those who hunger
and whose lives are at risk.
Prosper the work of their hands
and the searching of their minds,
that their labour may be for the welfare of all.
Lord, in your mercy: hear our prayer.
We pray for all governments and aid agencies,
and those areas of the world where there is disaster, drought and starvation.
We continue to pray for Afghanistan.
By the grace of your Spirit,
touch our hearts
and the hearts of all who live in comfortable plenty,
and make us wise stewards of your gifts.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
We pray for those who are ill,
remembering those in hospital and nursing homes
and all who are known to us, particularly ………
We pray for all who care for them.
Give skill and understanding
to all who work for their well-being.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
We remember those who have died,
whom we entrust to your eternal love
in the hope of resurrection to new life.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
We offer ourselves to your service,
asking that by the Spirit at work in us
others may receive a rich harvest of love and joy and peace.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer
God of grace,
as you are ever at work in your creation,
to fulfil your wise and loving purpose in us
and in all for whom we pray,
that with them and in all that you have made,
your glory may be revealed
and the whole earth give praise to you,
through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Merciful Father,
accept these prayers
for the sake of your Son,
our Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen
The Peace:
We are the body of Christ. In the one Spirit we were all baptized into one body. Let us then pursue all that makes for peace and builds up our common life.
The peace of the Lord be always with you.
And also with you.
The Lord’s Prayer:
Our Father, who art in heaven,
hallowed be thy name,
thy kingdom come;
thy will be done;
on earth as it is in heaven.
Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our trespasses,
as we forgive those who trespass against us.
And lead us not into temptation;
but deliver us from evil.
For thine is the kingdom,
the power and the glory,
for ever and ever. Amen.
Final Prayer:
Almighty God,
you have taught us through your Son
that love is the fulfilling of the law:
grant that we may love you with our whole heart
and our neighbours as ourselves;
through Jesus Christ our Lord, Amen
The Blessing:
The peace of God, which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord;
And the blessing of God Almighty,
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit,
be among you and remain with you
always. Amen