Epiphany 3
+ In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen
The Greeting:
Grace, mercy and peace
from God our Father
and the Lord Jesus Christ
be with you
and also with you.
Prayer of Preparation:
Almighty God,
to whom all hearts are open,
all desires known,
and from whom no secrets are hidden:
cleanse the thoughts of our hearts
by the inspiration of your Holy Spirit
that we may perfectly love you
and worthily magnify your holy name;
through Christ our lord. Amen.
The Gloria:
Glory to God in the highest,
and peace to his people on earth.
Lord God, heavenly King,
almighty God and Father,
we worship you, we give you thanks,
we praise you for your glory.
Lord Jesus Christ, only Son of the father,
Lord God, Lamb of God,
you take away the sin of the world:
have mercy on us;
you are seated at the right hand of the Father:
receive our prayer.
For you alone are the Holy One,
you alone are the Lord,
you alone are the Most High, Jesus Christ,
with the Holy Spirit,
in the glory of God, the Father. Amen
The Collect – Epiphany 3
Almighty God,
whose Son revealed in signs and miracles
the wonders of your saving presence:
renew your people with your heavenly grace,
and in all our weakness
sustain us by your mighty power;
through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord,
who is alive and reigns with you,
in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and for ever. Amen
Readings:
Isaiah 9: 1-4
9 Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom for those who were in distress. In the
past he humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future he
will honour Galilee of the nations, by the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan—
2 The people walking in darkness
have seen a great light;
on those living in the land of deep darkness
a light has dawned.
3 You have enlarged the nation
and increased their joy;
they rejoice before you
as people rejoice at the harvest,
as warriors rejoice
when dividing the plunder.
4 For as in the day of Midian’s defeat,
you have shattered
the yoke that burdens them,
the bar across their shoulders,
the rod of their oppressor.
1 Corinthians 1: 10-18
10 I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that
all of you agree with one another in what you say and that there be no divisions
among you, but that you be perfectly united in mind and thought. 11 My brothers
and sisters, some from Chloe’s household have informed me that there are quarrels
among you. 12 What I mean is this: One of you says, “I follow Paul”; another, “I
follow Apollos”; another, “I follow Cephas”; still another, “I follow Christ.”
13 Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Were you baptized in the name of
Paul? 14 I thank God that I did not baptize any of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15 so
no one can say that you were baptized in my name. 16 (Yes, I also baptized the
household of Stephanas; beyond that, I don’t remember if I baptized anyone
else.) 17 For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel—not with
wisdom and eloquence, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power. 18 For the
message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are
being saved it is the power of God.
Matthew 4: 12-23
12 When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, he withdrew to
Galilee. 13 Leaving Nazareth, he went and lived in Capernaum, which was by the lake
in the area of Zebulun and Naphtali— 14 to fulfil what was said through the prophet
Isaiah:
15 “Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali,
the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan,
Galilee of the Gentiles—
16 the people living in darkness
have seen a great light;
on those living in the land of the shadow of death
a light has dawned.”
17 From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of
heaven has come near. 18 As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw
two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net
into the lake, for they were fishermen. 19 “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will
send you out to fish for people.” 20 At once they left their nets and followed him.
21 Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his
brother John. They were in a boat with their father Zebedee, preparing their nets.
Jesus called them, 22 and immediately they left the boat and their father and
followed him. 23 Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their
synagogues, proclaiming the good news of the kingdom, and healing every disease
and sickness among the people.
Homily
Today, our Gospel passage from St Matthew is about the calling of the first 4
disciples: Peter, Andrew, James and John. I think this story has to be linked with
the Gospel from last week. There, we saw John the Baptist pointing out to his own
disciples that Jesus, who was walking by at the time, was the Messiah: the one all
of Israel was waiting for to deliver them from their oppression under the Romans.
And as he said that, one of his disciples decided that this was a defining moment
for him and he left John and started to follow Jesus. That was Andrew, whom the
church remembers as the first missionary because, after spending just a couple of
hours with Jesus, he went off to find his brother Simon and took him to Jesus. It
was Jesus at that moment who gave Simon the name of Peter: a new name for a
new way of life as a disciple.
Our gospel passage today tells of an occasion sometime after. We know that
because there is a reference back to Peter previously being called Simon. On this
occasion, the brothers were casting a net into the Sea of Galilee as Jesus walked
by and such was the power of what happened to them that they left what they
were doing and went with Jesus. Likewise, two other brothers: James and John:
also fishermen.
As I was preparing this, I found myself wondering what it was about these men
that made Jesus call them.
I have never been fishing but it strikes me when I watch people fishing that what
is required is a lot of patience. Much more patience than I would have in that
situation. Patience to watch and wait for a fish to bite. An ability to spend many
hours calmly concentrating on the best conditions and bait in order to land that
huge specimen we often see in the photos afterwards. In order to earn a living,
Peter, Andrew, James and John would have to go out night after night and
sometimes return with nothing.
Along with patience, the fishermen had to be extremely brave. The waters of the
Sea of Galilee were unpredictable and a storm could suddenly rise up without
warning. They could easily be drowned or their boats, and therefore their
livelihoods, destroyed. A life with Jesus would take much courage as they engaged
with him with the religious rulers of the day and preached a gospel of peace.
Ultimately, nearly all of Jesus’ disciples met untimely and brutal deaths because of
their faith. Jesus taught them that in his Kingdom the last would be first and
those who wanted to be first would be last. James and John learnt that the hard
way when they wanted special seats in Jesus’ Kingdom and Jesus told them that
those seats did not belong to them.
Jesus of course knew his 12 disciples through and through. He knew their gifts and
he knew their failings. Today we are looking at the call of Peter, Andrew, James
and John. Three of them: Peter, James and John became almost like an inner
circle. They were the ones chosen to accompany Jesus up the mountain and witness
his Transfiguration. They were the ones who were with Jesus when he raised
Jairus’ daughter from the dead. They were with Jesus in Gethsemane as he prayed
on the night of his arrest. Those three seem to have been specially prepared by
Jesus for leadership positions in the early church. What of Andrew? Andrew, as I
said earlier was the one who brought people to Jesus by explaining who Jesus was
and somehow knowing what was needed at the time. He brought Peter to Jesus.
Peter was the first disciple to confess who Jesus was publicly. He brought the
young boy who had 5 loaves and 2 fish to Jesus and Jesus performed a miracle in
front of 5000 people. When certain Greeks wanted to know about Jesus, they
approached Philip who then told Andrew who took them to Jesus. Jesus recognised
that Andrew had a deep faith and true knowledge of his mission and his role in the
early church would be different to that of other three.
I wonder what we can learn from the call of the first 4 disciples about our own
calling? Jesus says in St John’s gospel: “You did not choose me, but I chose you and
appointed you so that you might go and bear fruit – fruit that will last – and so that
whatever you ask in my name the Father will give you.”
That is a two-fold commission and I think that whoever we are, we can serve God in
those two ways and perhaps the emphasis will change at different times in our
lives. There is, first of all, how we can bear fruit. Our reading from Paul’s first
letter to the Corinthians today tells us that we should be in agreement and that
there should be no divisions amongst us. On Friday, the Church of England
published prayers and resources which could be used within a service of blessing
following Civil Partnerships or Marriages of same sex couples. These resources will
be discussed at General Synod in February. Instantly the divisions in the Church of
England over this have surfaced again, with those whose opinions have been formed
by literal acceptance of what it says in the Bible pitched against those who are in
same-sex relationships and believe that the church is not going far enough to
accept and include them.
Sadly this is not the only issue which divides us. It’s the one with the most to say
at this moment but the authority of women within church leadership still polarizes
many Christians. It is clear that we are far from the agreement that Paul asks for
and we probably will never get to that point. Our call in these days as Christians is
to agree or disagree with love and after searching our souls as to our motives and
where our beliefs come from. That can only happen when we try to love and accept
everyone. Then comes the second part of our commission. We are to ask God in
prayer for a solution to all of our church’s needs, our nation’s needs and our world’s
needs. We don’t need the courage of Peter, Andrew, James and John to do this.
We can do it however old or young we are. We are people who straggle two worlds:
one which struggles with any kind of unity and common good most of the time and
God’s Kingdom which we can bring into the world through our prayers.
Just like the early disciples, we have a role and a job to do and that role has never
been more needed than in these days.
Intercessions:
In peace, let us pray to Jesus our Lord who ever lives to make intercession for us.
Saviour of the world, be present in all places of suffering, violence and pain, and
bring hope even in the darkest night. Inspire us to continue your work of
reconciliation today. In our world we pray for areas of conflict and injustice and we
pray for all refugees and prisoners of conscience.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
Lord of the Church, empower by your Spirit all Christian people and the work of
your church in every land. Give us grace to proclaim the gospel joyfully in word and
deed.
In this week of prayer for Christian Unity, we give thanks for our brothers and
sisters attending church in other Christian denominations. We pray that the things
that unite us may be greater than those things that divide us and that we would
draw closer together in our joint worship and service.
We pray for Graham, Alan and Jane our Bishops. Give them an ever deepening
peace and a sense of your Presence.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
Shepherd and Guardian of our souls, guide and enable all who lead and serve this
community and those on whom we depend for our daily needs.
We pray for this church of and all who serve here. We give thanks for all those
who have been a part of this congregation over the years. We pray for each of our
villages and our churches, for all places of work and homes. We pray that all those
in any kind of need may find help and support. We pray for our schools and the
residents and staff of Thorp House.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Great physician, Stretch out your hand to bring comfort, wholeness and peace to
all who suffer in body, mind or spirit. Fill us with compassion, that we may be
channels of your healing love. We pray for anyone we know who is ill or in need,
particularly today for……
Lord in your mercy: Hear our prayer
Conqueror of death, remember for good those whom we love but see no longer.
Help us to live this day in the sure and certain hope of your eternal victory.
Lord, in your mercy: Hear our prayer.
Let us commend ourselves, and all for whom we pray, to the mercy and protection
of God.
Merciful Father,
Accept our prayers for the sake of your Son, our Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen
The Peace:
Our Saviour Christ is the Prince of Peace
of the increase of his government and of peace
there shall be no end.
The peace of the Lord be always with you
And also with you.
The Lord’s Prayer:
Our Father, who art in heaven,
hallowed be thy name,
thy kingdom come;
thy will be done;
on earth as it is in heaven.
Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our trespasses,
as we forgive those who trespass against us.
And lead us not into temptation;
but deliver us from evil.
For thine is the kingdom,
the power and the glory,
for ever and ever. Amen.
Final Prayer:
Almighty Father
whose Son our Saviour Jesus Christ is the light of the world:
may your people,
Illumined by your word and sacraments,
shine with the radiance of his glory,
that he may be known, worshipped and
obeyed to the ends of the earth;
for he is alive and reigns, now and for ever, Amen
The Blessing:
Christ the Son of God perfect in you the image of his glory
and gladden your hearts with the good news of his kingdom;
and the blessing of God Almighty,
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit,
be among you and remain with you
always. Amen